By Broderick Perkins Been down to your friendly neighborhood credit union lately?
You could find that elusive home loan you been unable to get anywhere else.
Credit unions didn't need a bail out during the Great Depression, they didn't need federal intervention during the Savings & Loan debacle and they don't need government assistance now. In fact, right now, they are rolling out the red carpet for home loan borrowers.
During the boom, credit unions avoided writing subprime home loans and other easy-money mortgages. They also shunned selling packages of mortgages to Wall Street moguls who packaged them into now low- to no-return securities. That means credit unions are relatively untainted by the credit squeeze and they have both money to burn and a sound business foundation that allows them to keep on lending.
Instead of fearing the next Great Depression, member-owned credit unions are bracing for what could be their boom time in home loans and other financial services, now that banks and mortgage lenders are crashing and burning.
Mortgage production among credit unions is small by comparison to banks and mortgage lenders, but their originations rose a whopping 10.1 percent during the first half of 2008, according to the industry's federal regulator, the National Credit Union Administration (NCUA).
The Mortgage Bankers Association recently reported bank and mortgage lender loan originations took a nose dive, falling 17 percent during the same period.
Credit unions are more willing than many lenders to make homes loans for the creditworthy, but the old fashioned way. If you go shopping for a credit union mortgage, leave your subprime attitude at the door. You won't be coddled, you can't get away with lying on your application, your creditworthiness will have to pass muster and you likely won't get more home than you can truly afford.
Credit unions are non-profits in the business to make money, but not profits. They serve members who pool their money to get a decent return, either in the form ofsavings interest or competitively priced loans.
The fundamentals apply: Credit unions take in deposits. They use the money to make loans. They charge more on those loans than they pay on deposits. Voila! A thriving business.
It's the lack of the profit motive that kept credit unions out of harms way during the mortgage meltdown. They have no incentive to get involved in the subprime racket, no reason to sell and repackage loans as investments and no need to otherwise venture into untried and untrue investment schemes.
Credit unions hold most loans to maturity and return the interest to members in the form of interest-bearing checking, savings and CD accounts. The rest they invest smart so they can continue to help members. Also, because credit unions didn't hop aboard the home loan assembly line, their members aren't suffering the kind of housing hangover many home owners face today.
Less than 1 percent of all credit union mortgages are 60 days or more late, according to their Credit Union National Association (CUNA). And, along with fixed-rate 30-year mortgages they also offer conventional adjustable rate mortgages (ARM) and hybrids.
As with other financial products -- savings and CDs -- rates on loans are often better at credit unions. The spread isn't as much with mortgages as it is with credit cards and car loans, but credit unions' mortgage rates are competitive.
As of October 15 UNA reported the average rate on a 30-year fixed rate mortgage was 6.27 percent; for a 1-year ARM, 4.91 percent. Meanwhile, the MBA reported an average 6.47 percent for a 30-year loan and an average 6.67 for a 1-year ARM.
"Credit unions are the safest depository institution in the country to put your money in right now," says Dan Mica, President and CEO of CUNA.
He has room to boast. Just as the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) insures accounts up to $250,000 in federally insured banks, credit unions are likewise regulated and federally insured by the NCUA for the same amount.
- Realty Times
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