Michael Clarkson is one of Denver's highest profile brokers. He’s been featured in Realtor® Magazine three separate times, Denver Post, Denver Business Journal, KOA Radio, KHOW Radio, and the Colorado Radio Network. Michael is a licensed Managing Broker in Colorado and a GRI (Graduate Realtor® Institute). He is also a partner in the firm, Cash Path Real Estate LLC. Michael has an MBA in International Business from Regis University in Denver.

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Wednesday, March 11, 2009

The Daily Dirt - Why Is It So Difficult To Get A Home Loan?

Mile High Home Hunter Realty
03/2009 Vol 2, Issue 3.11
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Why Is It So Difficult To Get A Home Loan?
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Why Is It So Difficult To Get A Home Loan? Answers To A Popular Home Buyer Question
 
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It seems like every day someone is asking about why it is so hard to get a real estate loan. Just two years ago anyone, and I mean anyone, could get a loan to buy a house or condo. Well, the times have changed and rules from the lenders have changed right along with the times.

Think for a second of home loan guidelines being similar to the old pendulum clocks. Just a couple years ago the pendulum was to the left, and it was probably too easy to get qualified. But now the pendulum has swung all the way to the right, and it is very difficult to get qualified. Often, the lending industry swings its requirements from one extreme to the other without stopping at a sensible middle ground. For now we will not explore the cause of this change, only the new requirements. Keep in mind though that these will change over time as well, hopefully to a more moderated middle ground but only time will tell.

For those looking to get qualified in this tough market, please note the criteria below:

Fico Scores
These must be better than average (600+), and when the credit report is run there must be no Bankruptcy (BK), and likely no "collections" of accounts will be allowed.

Down Payments
Buyers must have some money to put down, no longer will the lenders approve 100% financing, most likely the lenders will require 10-20% down (except FHA which allows only 3% (3.5% in 2009)).

Ample Income
All income will need to be verified with pay stubs two year period and IRS and State tax filings for 2-3 years. Then they will calculate your debt-to-income ratios (looking to see that you can really make the payments). Each lender has different ratios they will pass or disqualify with. As a general rule, these days they are wanting to see much smaller debt-to-income ratios. In other words, the banks want to see borrowers with more income and less outstanding debt obligations.

Stated Income
This (with no verification) is no longer available, meaning quite a hardship on the self-employed, but lenders are very risk averse now. The only exception is if buyers have a very hefty down payment like over 30%.

Proof of Funds
A few months worth of recent bank account statements will be required to show that money is really available for closing costs and down payments.

Reserve Funds
Many lenders require that the borrower have reserve cash on hand to cover two to six months worth of payments.

Non-Occupants
If the property is not going to be the home of the borrower (like a rental) then most lenders will increase the interest rate on the loan.

Limited Holdings
Restrictions are also placed on many borrower that this property will not increase their rental holdings to more than 4 units. Lenders are very suspect of investors that might be over leveraging themselves.

Obviously, only very qualified people can meet the above criteria, and that is just what the lenders want in a time of uncertainty and massive losses. For the time being they can't justify making any more high-risk loans. Hopefully, knowing what is needed in advance to get approved, buyers will understand that it is critical to prepare early and get their ducks in a row before starting the home buying process. For those lucky enough to be qualified in today's market, a wide range of opportunity awaits them.

Bob Foust is the chief executive for the FOUST Team at C21 Discovery; one of the top-selling real estate teams in Southern California. He specializes in Orange and Los Angeles Counties and operates one of the area's most informative real estate websites. To contact him or learn more about real estate in Orange County, please visit FOUSTonline.com.

 
"A pessimist sees the difficulty in every opportunity; an optimist sees the opportunity in every difficulty."  - Churchill
As always, whenever YOU are ready, I am here Selling Colorado...One Dream at a Time™     And, if you know of someone that is looking to buy or sell, I am NEVER too busy for any of your referrals.    
 
Kind regards and happy "Home Hunting",   
 
Michael J. Clarkson
 
Broker/Owner - Mile High Home Hunter Realty 
303.332.6393
MJ@MileHighHomeHunter.com     
 
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Market Trend Analysis - Denver Metro Selected Towns/Cities

 

 

Market Trend Analysis - Denver Metro Selected Towns/Cities

Based on information from Metrolist, Inc. for period February 2009

Single Family Residences - All Price Levels

Excludes Housing Not Listed in MetroList

Note: Six (5.5 to 6.5) Months of Inventory Tends to Indicate Neutral Market, Over 6.5 Months a Buyer's Market, Under 5.5 Months a Seller's Market

(How Calculated)

 A

 B

 C = B/12

 D = A/C

 E

Active

% of Market

Sold in Past 12 Months

Sold Per Month

Months of Inventory

Current Activity Status

 Curr Month Under Contract

Market below $400k

          9,840

61.14%

        31,818

          2,652

            3.71

 Seller's Market

          4,094

Market above $400k

          6,253

38.86%

          5,435

             453

          13.81

 Buyer's Market

             604

Market below $200k

              3,833

23.82%

            16,915

          1,410

            2.72

 Seller's Market

              2,454

By $100k Breakdown

Price Range

Active

% of Market

Sold in Past 12 Months

Sold Per Month

Months of Inventory

Current Activity Status

 Curr Month Under Contract

 $                  -  

 $        100,000

                  642

3.99%

               5,256

                  438

                 1.47

 Seller's Market

                  777

 $        100,001

 $        200,000

               3,191

19.83%

             11,659

                  972

                 3.28

 Seller's Market

               1,677

 $        200,001

 $        300,000

               3,522

21.89%

               9,994

                  833

                 4.23

 Seller's Market

               1,126

 $        300,001

 $        400,000

               2,485

15.44%

               4,909

                  409

                 6.07

 Neutral Market

                  514

 $        400,001

 $        500,000

               1,668

10.36%

               2,395

                  200

                 8.36

 Buyer's Market

                  239

 $        500,001

 $        600,000

               1,067

6.63%

               1,131

                    94

               11.32

 Buyer's Market

                  125

 $        600,001

 $        700,000

                  798

4.96%

                  605

                    50

               15.83

 Buyer's Market

                    69

 $        700,001

 $        800,000

                  552

3.43%

                  392

                    33

               16.90

 Buyer's Market

                    33

 $        800,001

 $        900,000

                  377

2.34%

                  254

                    21

               17.81

 Buyer's Market

                    39

 $        900,001

 $     1,000,000

                  331

2.06%

                  159

                    13

               24.98

 Buyer's Market

                    27

 $     1,000,001

 No Upper Boundary

               1,460

9.07%

                  499

                    42

               35.11

 Buyer's Market

                    72

Total (Seasonally Adjusted)*

             16,093

100.00%

             37,253

               3,104

                 5.18

 Seller's Market

               4,698

Total (NOT Seasonally Adjusted)**

             15,228

 xx

             37,246

               3,104

                 4.91

 Seller's Market

               3,352

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Note: This representation is based in whole or in part on content supplied by Metrolist, Inc. Metrolist, Inc. does not guarantee nor is in any way responsible for its accuracy. Content maintained by Metrolist, Inc. may not reflect all real estate activity in the market.

* Uses 12-trailing months' average to smooth out the effects of Denver's purchase season (60% Apr - Sep; 40% Oct - Mar).

** Uses raw data to show the impact of current levels of purchases on current levels of supply.  This causes substantial seasonal swings in months of inventory. MetroList cutoff date may likely differ from date of data shown above.



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Michael

 

 

Michael J. Clarkson
Broker/Owner, GRI, MBA 

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